Cambodia Confirms First Human H5N1 Avian Influenza Case in 2026
Health authorities in Cambodia have reported the first confirmed human case of H5N1 avian influenza for the year 2026. The patient, a 30-year-old man from Kampot province in southwest Cambodia, tested positive for the virus, according to a statement released by the Ministry of Health on Saturday, February 14, 2026.
Patient Details and Recovery
The man, residing in Meanrith village within Tuek Chhou district, exhibited symptoms including fever, cough, and abdominal pain. After receiving intensive care from a medical team, he has fully recovered and was discharged to return home on February 14, 2026.
Source of Infection and Investigation
Investigations by health officials revealed that dead chickens at the patient's home were cooked three days prior to the onset of his illness. The Ministry of Health is actively investigating the exact source of the infection to prevent further spread. Authorities are also examining suspected cases and contacts to mitigate the risk of a community outbreak.
Preventive Measures and Treatment
As a precaution, the antiviral drug Tamiflu (oseltamivir) has been distributed to individuals who had direct contact with the infected man. H5N1 influenza typically circulates among sick poultry but can occasionally infect humans, leading to symptoms such as fever, cough, runny nose, and severe respiratory illness.
This case underscores the ongoing vigilance required in monitoring zoonotic diseases, particularly in regions with close human-animal interactions. Health officials continue to emphasize the importance of proper food handling and hygiene practices to reduce transmission risks.