From the rooftops of Balibago, a panoramic view reveals both the beauty and challenges facing Angeles City. The majestic outlines of Zambales mountain ranges create a stunning backdrop, complemented by the white buildings of Sunvalley and the lush spaces leading to Clark Freeport. Yet, a 180-degree scan of the city below reveals an urban landscape in transition, showing signs of aging that demand urgent attention.
A City Transformed by History
The evolution of Angeles City reflects dramatic historical shifts. Before the catastrophic 1991 Mt. Pinatubo eruption and the subsequent departure of American military personnel from Clark Air Force Base, the city's landscape featured predominantly bungalow-style houses rented to American servicemen and their families. This architectural character has undergone significant transformation as property owners adapted to changing circumstances.
Modern lifestyles have reshaped the city's skyline, with most structures now built vertically rather than horizontally. Covering just over 6,000 hectares, Angeles City stands as one of the Philippines' fastest-growing urban centers, though its total area remains smaller than Hacienda Luisita in San Miguel, Tarlac.
Urban Divide and Development Challenges
The Abacan River serves as a natural divider, separating the northern Balibago area from the southern San Nicolas district, where the main central business district thrives. This geographical split underscores the complex urban planning challenges facing city leaders.
Former Mayor Carmelo Lazatin Jr., popularly known as Pogi, established ambitious development standards during his two terms in office before moving to the House of Representatives. His successor and brother, Mayor Jonjon Lazatin, now faces the substantial task of implementing the city's land use program while managing rapid growth.
In his first six months, Mayor Jonjon has achieved notable progress, particularly in continuing infrastructure projects he initiated during his congressional tenure. However, the city struggles to keep pace with the accelerating expansion of nearby Clark Freeport, creating both opportunities and pressures for urban development.
Lessons from Urban Planning Experts
The author's experience with the Fort Bonifacio Development Corporation provides valuable perspective on urban transformation. Participation in discussions with prominent figures like Tony Aquino, president of Ayala Land Inc., and his successor Bobby Dy, offered crucial insights into creating livable urban spaces.
These educational sessions, which included other notable professionals such as Fernando Zobel, Butch Campos, Arnel Casanova, Narciso Abaya, and Rene Valencia, highlighted the importance of strategic planning in urban development. Their collective expertise demonstrates how thoughtful design can transform cities into sustainable, functional communities.
As Angeles City continues its rapid growth, the need for comprehensive urban planning becomes increasingly urgent. The challenge lies in balancing development with preservation, innovation with tradition, and growth with sustainability to ensure the city's future matches the promise of its stunning natural setting.
