Comelec Issues Injunction in Rosales Vice Mayor Dispute, Upholds Status Quo
The vice mayoral position in Rosales, Pangasinan, remains unchanged following a significant legal intervention by the Commission on Elections (Comelec). In a recent development, the Comelec's First Division has issued a Writ of Preliminary Injunction, effectively halting the implementation of a lower court's decision that had altered the outcome of the May 2025 elections.
Legal Order Prevents Assumption of Office
The injunction specifically targets the orders from the Regional Trial Court (RTC) of Rosales, Pangasinan, Branch 53, presided over by Judge Roselyn Andrada-Borja. The Comelec directive commands the court and its personnel to cease all actions related to Election Protest Case No. 2025-001-R. This includes refraining from enforcing the RTC's Order dated December 1, 2025, and Decision dated November 28, 2025, which had initially favored Susan Casareno in the electoral contest against incumbent Vice Mayor John Isaac Kho.
As a result, Susan Casareno is now barred from assuming the vice mayoral role until further notice from the commission. Conversely, John Isaac Kho will continue to serve in his capacity as vice mayor while the case undergoes final resolution. This move underscores the Comelec's authority in electoral matters, emphasizing the need for a thorough review before any permanent changes are made.
Background of the Electoral Contest
The dispute stems from the May 2025 polls, where John Isaac Kho initially secured victory over Susan Casareno by a margin of 1,208 votes. However, Casareno contested the results, leading to a manual recount ordered by the Rosales RTC. The recount revealed a shift in numbers, with Casareno reportedly receiving 20,705 votes compared to Kho's 18,730. In response, Kho appealed to the Comelec, requesting an examination of digital ballot images from the automated counting machines used during the election.
The Comelec's injunction now puts this appeal process at the forefront, delaying any immediate changes to the local government structure. This case highlights the complexities of electoral disputes in the Philippines, where both manual recounts and digital evidence play crucial roles in determining outcomes.
Implications for Local Governance
The ongoing legal battle has significant implications for the political landscape of Rosales, Pangasinan. With Kho retaining his position, continuity in local governance is maintained, but uncertainty looms until the Comelec reaches a final decision. The commission's involvement ensures that electoral integrity is prioritized, potentially setting a precedent for similar cases nationwide.
Residents and stakeholders are advised to stay informed as the case progresses, with the Comelec expected to provide updates on its resolution. This development serves as a reminder of the importance of transparent and fair electoral processes in upholding democratic principles.
